This book helps demystify AI by providing a structured overview of its current and potential applications across multiple specialties, supplemented with practical case studies, ethical considerations, and regulatory insights. Each chapter is enriched by real-world examples, tables and case scenarios that illustrate the impact of AI in diverse medical contexts. These scenarios not only inform, but also provoke thought about the ethical, legal and operational challenges associated with AI in health care. The book concludes with a self-assessment section comprising a selection of multiple choice questions (MCQs).